From Gneurosis, Issue 1, pp 9-10

The interview also came with a partial discography, including releases up to 1991 (the Salute reissue on Aeroplane). Mentioned in that discography is "Delta", an upcoming LP on Dom Bartwuchs (planned as DOMBW05) that was never released in that format, though the music was made available on another subsequent release (who's name escapes me right now....)

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You frequently mention the importance of collective playing in the construction of your pieces, saying how the playing can "come together" very strongly at times, although you're obviously the originator of the Organum oeuvre. It sets me wondering if there's still any influence from the Scratch Orchestra?

The Scratch Orchestra was 20 years ago and there's no direct influence left that I'm aware of. What the orchestra initially did was provide a situation of permission-to-act, where I could begin to find my own way in music. It was a vital experience and I'm grateful for it. When the Maoist influence later made itself felt in the Orchestra, the group's music and internal personal relationships began to deteriorate quite fast and the situation lost all its charm for me. But the free-wheeling first two years of the Orchestra's existance were an excellent grounding in performance and sound-making. Having said that, when we performed a 15 minute set at the Recommended Records shop there was some wandering around, walking downstairs and so on, while we were actually playing the music that does remind me of the sort of thing the Scratch Orchestra would have done.

This does rather make me wonder about how the music's made - you seem a bit cagey about giving much away regarding instruments, scoring, etc. Is the music non-intentional at all?

No. Organum music is certainly not non-intentional. The work of John Cage, to which I presume you're indirectly referring, remains interesting, refreshing and entertaining, but chance procedures have never been of central artistic importance for me. I like form and I like to shape it. Sometimes I've used a kind of verbal score, where I just give a set pf very basic instructions, or ideas, to the players which will shape their performance.

Are you iunfluenced by any hermetic material?

No. I've never read any. For me, most philosophies and religions are a bit of a nonsense, I'm afraid, and I give them a wide berth. I find that it's no longer personally acceptable nor in any way desirable to be excessively clogged up with other people's thoughts.

Well I was going to ask if there's any influence of mysticism, are you sure there isn't?

I really don't know... Maybe I'm confusing mysticism with meditation. I have some sympathy with meditation but it's impossible to say whether or not that's had any influence on my music. The word 'mysticism', like the word 'spirituality' doesn't seem to bear up to much scrutinty. The more you examine it, the less it means.

There's a definite 'feel' to your music. Apart from your rather NWW-ish tracks on the LAYLAH 'Fight Is On' compilation it would be difficult to mistake most Organum music for anybody else's - otherwise I wouldn't have bothered getting into it, and eventually endevouring to interview you! So, in fact, are the aesthetics (not just of the music, but sleeve design, titles, etc) by a happy coincidence congruent with any 'accidental' qualities of construction?

Not really, because even in the most chaotic works I am intensely concerned with the overall shape, and with controlling that shape. Lucky accidents that occur in the making of a piece are absolutely subservient to that control.

Do you deliberately aim for a particular atmosphere?

Not very often. Usually, I don't deliberately aim for anything. It just seems to happen that the works grow and take on their own definite shape and feeling as they're made. Really, I work only with the sounds, not with ideas. What usually appears at the start of work on most Organum pieces is the threat of the collapse of meaning - I never know whether or not a track will make it. So there is usually total uncertainty. It is overcome, or abolished, by the desire to shape form, by the affection hat I have for the sounds being used, and by the excitment which flows out of that. Apart from these things, it's useless to ask me about intentional meaning. Whatever other 'meaning' a piece has is after the event, not before. And meaning for the artist and meaning for the audience may be quite different. There's the unpredictability of context to contend with and, just to thoroughly confuse everything, there's the inability of people, myself included, to just listen rather than project onto the work. So questions of meaning can open up a vast abyss. If I sat and thought about it too much, I'd never play a note. The work is neither non-intentional in terms of chance preocedures, nor intentional in terms of fulfilling some prescription.

A lot of your music features bowed cymbals, shakuhachi, etc... is it actually modern music as far as you're concerned?

I don't have much of a position on modernism. Although most good art of this century has been based on very self-consciously taking some hard-line stance or other about what should or shouldn't be done, I simply don't do that. I just really love the sounds that I use, so I use them. And anyone who says that, "Right now, such-and-such is so, for Art", deserves a good verbal kicking in my opinion. We don't need any more police in this world. So I'm indifferent as to whether or not my work is 'modern'. Apart from the instruments you mention I've also used a home made tone generator, guitars, and wire stretched over a soundboard.

Why is there so much bowed sound in your work?

Because I like it. Also, it's the way I get the drone element into my music, and I am very much in lvoe with the drone.

How is it that environmental sounds have appeared in your work, such as Vacant Lights and Submission?

I rather enjoy them, so it feels natural to include them in the music from time to time. The way I use them they rather function somewhat like a drone, so they fit fairly easily into the Organum sound.

Have you any particular view of history?

I have no such view. The only history that I'm truly aware of is my own.

Why are you so interested in entrails?

I'm not particularly, though you might say I do have a certain gut feeling for such imagery, ha ha. No, biomorphic shapes I like and that's as far as it goes. And you can't get much more biomorphic than the organs of the human body.

Your last few releases were all 7"s (Drome, Iuel, Meister Nix). Why are you making a lot of shorter releases these days?

I wasn't aware that I was. With my work, the programme for each release is exactly the length that it needs to be. So short or long isn't really an issue, except that with the advent of CD the options have now been dramatically narrowed. The costs involved in CD production mean that you're more or less obliged to produce a full-length album every time. That's why I've stayed with vinyl - it better suits my way or working.